It is interesting to see the small wildcats that
are currently populating this world and make comparisons to our beloved
domestic cat. This is because our domestic cat is a wild cat that
domesticated himself some 9,500 years ago.
A comparison between current domestic and wild cats opens a window
through which we can get an indication as to how much we have changed
the domestic cat through selective breeding and indeed how much the
domestic cat has naturally evolved without our intervention over the
past 9,500 years.
When I look at this picture of the American Bobcat I can see a domestic
cat in there. The difference is one of size (the small wildcats are the
equivalent of, large to, very large domestic cats). There is also the
naturally more rugged appearance of the wildcat. She is slightly more
"thick set", meaning heavy set and stocky looking and lacks the
cosseted refinement of the pampered domestic cat.
Photo:
© ucumari -
Look
at the back of the right ear, the white marking. This is to frighten and confuse
foe generally and when she turns the backs of the ears forward and flattens them in
an aggressive/defensive mode. Read more about it here. The Serval
has very distinctive ear markings like these.
Domestic cats look relatively delicate. Some of course have been bred
to extremely delicate levels (perhaps extreme levels). This breeding-in
of elegance (away from
coarseness) and delicacy is amply demonstrated in the development of
the
Modern
Siamese cat from the
Traditional
Siamese.
This wildcat in fact weighs about 20 lbs (right at the top end of
domestic cat weights - a very large Maine Coon might weigh 20 lbs for
example).
Other than the differences born out of living in the wild, their lives,
manners and eating habits are essentially the same as the domestic
cat. She feeds on small animals such as the rabbit and squirrel. This
is the same as the
Scottish
Wildcat for instance.
There is thought to be a tenuous connection between the American Bobcat
and the rare domestic cat the Pixie Bob, which you can
read
about here.
Sources:
http://pelotes.jea.com/bobcat.htm
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American Bobcat to Home Page