There is a wide range of cat antibiotics. This complicates the decision
making process of the veterinarian in respect of the cat's senistivity
to
the drug and the potential allergy to it. However, the wide range
allows vets to select an antibiotic that can target a specific
bacteria.
There are two general categories:
drugs that inhibit microorganism growth
drugs that kill microorganisms
Antibiotics should be continued for 48 hours after the symptoms
disappear. Improvements in symptoms should occur within 48 hours. See
your vet if not.
Sometimes antibiotics don't work. One classic example might be using
antibiotics for an abscess. Cats, especially roaming toms, get into
fights
and might acquire an abscess on their head somewhere. Abscesses are
resistant areas as antibiotics might not get into the wound. This is
because the drugs are carried in the bloodstream and the bloodstream is
not going into the wound area. The answer the experts say (and in my
personal experience) is to make sure the wound is properly drained and
cleaned removing foreign bodies etc.
Another barrier to the effectiveness of antibiotics is their incomplete
absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. Some antibiotics are best
given on an empty stomach. Injecting the drug gets around
this problem.
If a bacterial infection is misdiagnosed the
antibiotics will obviously be ineffective.
As mentioned above a particular antibiotic is best suited to a
particular bacteria type. The key is to ascertain the bacteria and
select the appropriate drug. Mistakes can naturally be made.
Cat
Antibiotics - an Example
Here is a video of Timmy eating after a visit to the veterinarian in
South West London, UK. He had gotten into a fight and was bitten on the
side of his face. He came in and he had washed the area so
much that the fur had been removed. It must have hurt and irritated. I
kept
him in with difficulty as he is a stray and not my cat; although I feed
him. And took him to the vet as soon as possible.
His abscess was opened up, drained, cleaned and an antibiotic injection
given. I was given antibiotic pills to give him. I placed a whole pill
inside a piece of cooked and diced chicken. He gobbled the whole piece
and took the pill with it. I did this until the entire course was
finished. He recovered thankfullly. I was worried that he might not. If
he hadn't it would have meant a return to the vet and a proper
operation under anesthetic, I was
advised.
Cat
Antibiotics
Here is a list of antibiotics, specifying their use and their side
effects:
Drugs
as Poisons
Drugs cause side effects. Usually the side effects are less than the
benefits.
Cat
breeders not uncommonly administer cat antibiotics but laypeople should
not without proper veterinary advice and guidance.
Cat antibiotics can cause allergic reactions. Allergic reactions
include:
rash
itching and scratching
watering of eyes
wheezing
anaphylactic shock
Cat antibiotics can be toxic in overdose or due to impaired
elimination. Young and old cats are the most susceptible. Antibiotics can also lead to deafness in cats.
Bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics if used for a long time or
in too low a dose.
The good bacteria can be altered by cat antibiotics, which can result
in the proliferation of hamful bacteria (e.g. diarrhea).