Cat Facts
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Photo: © -sel -
creative commons
Cat Facts is what most of us look for on
the Internet if, of course, you're looking for information about cats; be they in the form of pictures or words
But what kind of facts are important to us in respect of domestic cats?
I have focused on the appearance of domestic cats on this
website as it
is called "pictures of cats". But it doesn't, and can't, stop there.
I have also dealt with facts (in summary form) about the individual cat
breeds, which can be found on the pages dedicated to all the cat
breeds. I have usually summarized facts from a wide range of sources.
If you want to see the best pictures of the best cats of each cat
breed, the best starting point is to click in the first three
navigation bar
links to see all the cat breeds and go from there. They're in
alphabetical order; start here.
Contents
Human Behavior
Some general thoughts and information on the special relationship
between two very different but highly compatible species of animal.
Cat Behavior
Cat behavior can seem odd to us but we often, through our behavior, create it and anyway it
is normal behavior for the cat.
Cat Health
This deals with health issues that are not on the page
dedicated to the subject.
Cat Breeds
Is there such a thing as a best cat breed or a top 10 cat breeds?
Cat Health
Cat health is the number one priority for our cat companions. An
awareness is useful.
Cat Appearance
The appearance of cats and the cat breeds is important to people. The
coat is the most important aspect of appearance.
The Unpleasant Stuff
There is a disturbing underbelly within the cat world, which people
like me find sickening.
Cat Food
Cat food and cat health are intertwined.
Cat photography and Miscellaneous
Helmi and international cat photography.
There are a lot of general topics that are of interest to people
who like cats through to those who keep them and on to the
professionals,
the breeders. This site is generally designed to meet the requirements
of people who like cats.
Cat
Facts - Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
Cat Facts -
Human Behavior
Cat facts recognizes the importance of human behavior in relation to
cats. There has been a long relationship between human and cat. Perhaps
the
heyday was during ancient Egyptian times when they worshiped the
domestic cat. The era was 3150 BC to 31 BC. They created Egyptian
cat art in their love for and deification of the domestic
cat. Modern cat art generally confines itself to big
cat prints.
Modern religious practice can be extreme. Despite the fact that there
are very few Muslims who act in an extreme manner towards humans in
support of their religion, the Islam
faith is tender towards cats.
The domestic cat has come a long way since domestication. The history
and origins
of the domestic cat is interesting and the modern idea of
registration of cat breeds tells us a bit about modern trends.
Recent statistics
about cats indicate an increase in the popularity
for the domestic cat worldwide.
There is an interesting relationship between human
and cat that raises questions. Sometimes human behavior in
relation to cats can take on extremes such as cat
hoarding; an illness. I don't think that a person
buys a cat but adopts her. Some disagree. If you are considering buying
a cat always visit the cat breeder's premises. Remember you
are buying a fellow creature and we all owe it too ourselves to make
sure that only good cat breeders continue breeding.
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Cat Facts - Photo: © Ferran under
Creative Commons
Cats see us as cats. They like to exchange scent with us to feel more
comfortable and greet us. One way to do this is through cat
head butting.
Sometimes humans abuse cats appallingly. This happens worldwide
including in Europe recently with an exposé on the cat
fur trade in Switzerland. One of the last places where is
could happen you would have thought.
Bad behavior towards cats happens, I regret to say, more
frequently in the Far East; in places such as China. Cat facts cannot
ignore this. Bad behavior to
animals is the precursor to bad behavior towards humans. Sometimes they
operate in tandem. The Chinese
government are treating cats as no more than street litter in Beijing, killing
them in the thousands, in a clean up before the 2008
Olympics. This has caused outcry amongst cat lovers but it has
continued. Some Chinese
(a small minority) and Koreans partially kill, cook and eat
cats. It's the cat
meat market. Has this infiltrated the USA, or is this a
joke? There are other countries, or regions of countries, involved in
this, such
as in India. I name
and shame countries where cats are sometimes mistreated
brutally and then eaten. Is this brutality a consequence of a fear of cats?
It is staggering to think that some people in
these countries think that animals do not feel pain. Cats
feel pain and are sentient beings. On the subject of pain it
is worth reminding ourselves that a cat's
purr can be activated when both in pain and discomfort and
when content.
I speculate on the philosophy
behind the eating of cat meat.
This is necessarily
controversial as is the subject of cat meat itself. Although not as
extreme, there are companies that condone and take part in animal
testing. When animal testing relates to cosmetics there is
not one person
in this planet that does not despise this, yet it continues unabated.
The Vatican, through the Pope, made an interesting announcement
regarding
the updating of the mortal sins mentioned in the Bible. They extended
them to include animal cloning. Cat
Cloning is a Mortal Sin.
Pets and cats can be used as a
fashion accessory. This is seen in the every increasing
demand for designer cats including the Ashera
GD. Cats can also be used as a recepticle for our tendency
towards superstition and black
cats
have born the brunt of this throughout a long history to the present
day. A lot of people have a peculiar fascination of black cats and
there is a demand for black
cat names.
I know this is probably unpopular with some and definitely with cat
breeders but sometimes we, as humans, let the less good
aspects of our nature get the better of us. This can happen in cat
breeding. Even the work
of Jean Mill the esteemed founder of the Bengal cat
can appear less attractive when seen from a different perspective. The
breeding of cats is controversial to some people. I argue that the very process of cat breeding might be an obstacle to understanding cats.
Some argue that there
are enough cats. This feeling is particularly prevalent in the USA. The
cat
associations are disjointed, it seems. They should provide
more guidance and direction or governments may step in and
create regulations.
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Cat facts Photo: © fofurasfelinas
under creative commons
The feral
cat problem worldwide and in the States urgently needs
co-ordinated action to resolve it. Feral cats have a
hard life. Cats
can
mate efficiently for the purposes of survival, which
in part is the reason for the large feral cat population. One thing to
do is to seriously consider neutering
your cat . In fact, it is a must in the modern world. If the
moment has been missed, however, some knowledge about cat
pregnancy may come in handy.
If you're have considered the idea of showing your cat you might like
to read
this.
Cat's
eyes are modified to see more effectively in low light and
reflect light back to the retina to enhance the image.
On a more positive note, people have learnt from cats and put that
knowledge to use in helping other animals, in this case the science
behind a cat's eyes is helping to protect and endangered
species, whales. This is cat's providing the inspiration for business. Cat litter is big business too and the history of cat litter is interesting.
At the time cats where becoming domesticated 9000 years ago until the
late 1800s the domestic cat was useful to farmers catching rodents. Is
she still of use in this way? Is she a mouser
cat still?
If you want to get closer to your cat you
can talk and listen to her, you can also groom
her. You can also get a lot from your cat in respect of what
she is thinking and her emotions by observing a cat's
ears, believe it or not.
If you think a cat's behavior is strange or aggressive
this may be due to an illness but if the cat is well it will normally
be due to something that we
can change. Their behavior is often a reaction to ours or due to a lack
of proper socialization. I think that cat
biting is normally reactionary and it is up to us to behave
in a way more in tune with our cats.
Cat
Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
Go to Contents
Cat Facts - Cat
Behavior
The first general overriding cat facts that I find important concerns
issues of cat behavior. Our behavior is the biggest influence on a
cat's behavior. Sometimes cats are left alone too long
causing anxiety.
Living in a household can be stressful for humans and other animals.
Some cats display what we consider to be bad behavior but is it? Is it
just behavior
we don't like? Cats can be messy....are messy. Sometimes it
is our fault and some litter
training may be required. Although some cat like water which
results in some interesting cat
peeing behavior. I'm talking about Bengal cats primarily
here. Bengals are more trainable than some cats. One way to get around
the litter problems is to toilet
train. I mean your cat is trained to use your toilet! In
fact cats
can be
trained generally. You'll need technique and patience though.
If your cat likes water, great, but most don't and bathing
a cat can be a hassle.
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Cat Facts Photo: © kyramas under
creative
commons
Cats
are instinctive, reactionary (so are some people). Usually (if in
good health) their behavior
is aggressive due to untoward activity. It can include biting.
Sometimes their behavior is not aggressive but "displacement" behavior.
This diverts the cat's mind from troublesome thoughts. Cat
licking behavior
can include displacement grooming. Most times
when a cat licks her upper lip and nose this is simply cat
licking displacement activity. We do the
same when we bite our finger nails or scratch out heads.
Another form of behavior that can hurt cat and your possessions
is cat
chewing problems. Bengal
cats and wildcat/domestic cat hybrids can sometimes be a
little bit too eager to chew, shred and swallow objects such as paper.
They can
demonstrate what we would consider to be weird
behavior. Bengal cats can also make Bengal
cat smelly poo....!
As
I said cats can be messy. They can also make a mess of the furniture.
They scratch
furniture for a good reason. There are ways
around this "problem" (for people) but these won't suit
everyone. Unfortunately about 30 million cats are declawed in the
States at any one time - shocking statistic. Declawing
hurts cats. Declawing
can cause psychological damage and is totally unnecessary. Do people
want to live with a cat or an animal that approximates to a cat? Claws
are integral to a cat. There are better ways to cat
claw control.
A lot of people especially in the USA keep their cats indoors
full-time.
Should we keep
cats indoors or let them out? When we do keep cats indoors
they will invariably spend a lot of time at
the window looking out. We owe an obligation to entertain and
one thing we can do (if we have the energy) is make
some
cat toys.
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Cat Facts Photo: ©
yeimaya under
creative commons
Being
indoors and less active cats have to utilize their bottomless
capacity to have cat
naps. The indoor life also begs the question whether there
are cats that could be described as house
cat breeds. There are certainly cat breeds more suited to an
indoor life. Although it most often goes unrecognized some plants
are poisonous to cats and it is useful as a precautionary
measure to know which ones. A lot of cats are apartment cats. There is
always the possibility of escape or falling. It is amazing how many cats
falling
survive heights that would kill humans, without
doubt. A testament to one more of their copious range of skills. If
your cat is allowed out he'll ask you to let him out often to check
territory. A door is not in the cat's vocabulary. This makes cat
flaps extremely useful.
One way around the problem of
eliminating danger to cats who wander outside is to leash
train your cat. This is not that easy and some cats are
easier to train than others. The wildcat hybrids are easier such as the
Chausie. Helmi
Flick lived with a Chausie. Some think that cat
collars help to protect their cat. They can but they can harm
too. Most cat breeders don't agree with them.
Cats are adaptable but territorial. One way a cat cat get injured if
left to stray outside is in a fight especially if he is a Tom cat. Fighting
cats follow a strict code of practice. Often it results in damaged
cat ears.
When cats play or catch prey they tend to throw the object or animal in
the air. This is part of the domestic
cat hunting process and can also replicate the scenario if
your cat
was fishing. Domestic cats are domesticated but the wildcat
is not far away.
Cat
Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
Go to Contents
Cat Facts - Cat
Breeds
The cat breeds are at the core of cat facts. When you read articles on
the Internet you see reference to
"intelligent" cat breeds. This implies some cats are more intelligent
than others. It is debatable whether there is an intelligent
cat breed. It is also debatable whether there are best
cat breeds but you can probably make out a case for the top
10 cat breeds.
There are certainly cat breeds that
are more suited to permanent indoor living but although cats
adapt to living indoors, is
it the right thing to do?
There is quite a lot of talk on the Internet about non
shedding cat breeds and hypoallergenic cat breeds. The Ashera
GD is claimed to be hypoallergenic. People are obviously keen
to live with a cat but perhaps cannot accept the downside of cat hair
everywhere or they have an allergy to cat dander; 10% of us do.
I speculate as to the largest
domestic cat breed. Bengal
cats have particular behavioral characteristics inline with
other wildcat hybrids such as the Savannah.
Cat
Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
Go to Contents
Cat Facts - Cat
Health
(a page is dedicated to this -these are some additional notes)
Cat
health
is the most important of all cat facts. My heart is very
tender towards cats who live in the poorer countries. They have
incredibly hard lives sometimes. Life is hard for humans never mind
cats. Cats though are good survivors but their lives will be relatively
short in these countries. A poisoned
cat or a blind
cat is not infrequently encountered in these countries. A blind
cat has great dignity and can survive quite well under
difficult circumstances.
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Cat Facts Photo: ©
Ferran - "say
ahhh..."
One
of the niggling possibilities that is always present is cat
parasites such as ticks. Dog a cat parasites are
ever present. A common fungal condition is cat
ringworm,
which as you probably know is not actually a worm. This condition can
be transferred to humans for example when your cat transfers his scent
when her rubs against you. In a world which is by necessity more in
tune with nature and the environment a natural
cure for cats ear infection may be useful.
An important aspect of cat health is vaccinations. It was once thought
that yearly vaccinations should be automatically administered. They are
necessary if you place you cat in cattery while you are on holiday
(applies to the UK). But cat
vaccination recommendations are changing it seems. Perhaps
some cats are vaccinated too often.
I discusss the fact that some people think that a cat's
dry nose is a sign of illness. I outline the possible reasons
behind hair
loss in cats, which is a disturbing
symptom.
Cat food is closely linked to cat health. The more you
study cat food the more you realize a high standard of care is required
and that a lot of commercially produced food is less than good. First
if will not do to let your cat
eat dog food. Cats are obligate carnivores, dogs aren't; low
carbohydrate cat food
is required. Secondly there is a growing awareness that the convenience
of dry cat food is outweighed by its inappropriateness as a healthy
food for cats. Dry cat food it is argued can cause or be a factor in
causing diabetes
in cats and/or
obesity. Having done a lot of reading a raw
food diet is best for a cat
provided the correct supplements such as Taurine are added. This
requires care, expertise and time, however. A cat food diet should as
near as possible replicate the kind of kind
of food that is hunted, caught and eaten. I look at two
wildcats that are very adept at doing just that, the endangered Scottish
Wildcat and the American
Bobcat
Cat
Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
Go to Contents
Cat
Facts - Cat Appearance
Cat facts recognizes the importance of appearance. Cat appearance is
the most important aspect of
cats for many people. Each cat breed has its own special distinguishing
appearance. This is governed by the cat association breed standards.
Within the standards there is sometimes room for a variety of coat
types. In mixed breed cats anything goes as to coat type; the most
common of which is the tabby coat. The tabby
pattern
is found in many cat breeds, sometimes almost disguised. The Bengal
cat comes to mind. Some Bengal cats though have something that most
cats haven't and that is glitter.
Some mixed cat breeds though have coats that the Bengal cannot have,
for example tabby
and white. Cutting across the breeds as it does means that
Tabby Cats are not
a type of cat breed. Mix the tabby coat with a tortoiseshell
coat and you have a torbie
cat coat.
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Cat Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
There
are some cats that under their standards need to be a certain
color such as the
grey cats.
Blue/Grey is a dilution
of black. Black forms the basis of tuxedo
cats, a classic mixed breed coat. Cat breeds such as the
Bombay have to be black
to be a Bombay cat.
Tortoisehell is another interesting and popular coat type, which can
extend from the black
tortoiseshell to the calico (tortoisehell
and white).
The white in this instance is caused by the white spotting gene. Torbie
in cat coat parlance means a mix of tortoiseshell and tabby. This mix
can be further mixed with white to make torbie
and white
(this is the same link as the one immediately preceding it). Here's a
further complication;you can modify the tortie and torbie and whites by
diluting the colored parts of the coat.
The white spotting gene can be responsible for totally
white cats.
The Dominant White gene can also be responsible. Both genes can produce
odd-eyed
cats. It is easy to forget that coat types such as tabby and
calico are not
cat breeds but coat types, which cut across the cat breed boundaries.
Some people think that the calico cat has a certain personality due to
genetics - I
don't. But I could be wrong. If I am please
tell me.
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Cat Facts Photo: © ingirogiro
Cat
coats often result from a subtle combination of genetic effects. An
example is a mix of tortoiseshell and tabby (torbie), dilution and
white mixed. You can see one or two cats like this on
this page.
If you're interested in a rare
cat even by rare cat standards an example would be the American
Wirehair, which has another very distinct coat type. There
are other cats with curly
cat coats. Another rare cat would be the Elf cat,
an experimental cat breed, not yet accepted by the associations. She is
one of the hairless
cats.
Pointed
cat coats are popular. I know this because this website's
popularity poll clearly indicates that by voting the Siamese
one of the most popular cats. Pointed
with white coats as found for example on the Ragdoll are also
popular coat types. To get the white face markings symmetrical is a
work of art and patience.
The Japanese like bicolor bobtailed cats. Bicolor is solid and white,
meaning a single color of hair follicle in groups mixed with white
hair. The Turkish Van is a classic solid
and white.
Cat
Facts - Something Terribly Disturbing
Cat facts cannot ignore the underbelly. This section covers two linked
areas, cat
meat and killing cats. There are many ways to
kill a cat and many are killed in the most unpleasant of ways
and some are then eaten. The human population's relationship with the
domestic cat covers a wide spectrum from those who hate cats through to
those who love them. Those who hate cats sometimes kill them and those
that love cats through their actions sometimes kill them (indirectly).
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Cat Facts Photo: © bonsaibutterfly
We are breeding too many cats (or more accurately letting cats breed to
freely). Cat breeders love cats but I think that in order to give true
credibility to cat breeding the cat breeders through their associations
need to stabilize and then reduce the feral cat population.
There
are also a number of breeders who do the profession a disservice,
which only serves to heighten the perception of some people that cat
breeders are in part responsible for the unsustainable high domestic
cat population. I don't think that they are. The vast majority of cat
breeders are very concerned people. Organizations such as the SPCA and
RSPCA (UK) are under attack from cat breeders for
acting irresponsibly.
The Associations have an obligation to be more vocal in respect of cat
cruelty and some of the cruelest behavior takes place by some people in
the Far East in China and Korea (but
is not confined to these countries). Nor is it confined to
individuals. Some companies
animal test and some governments organize
and promote unspeakably cruel behavior towards cats. It is
not enough for breeders and cat leaders to only live in the rarified
world of the Western Cat Fancy, surrounded by beautiful cats. All cats
are equal and the most vulnerable are the most needy.
The constant battle between the cat fancy and PETA
and HSUS would be much reduced if the actions described above took
place.
Cat
Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas
under creative commons
Go to Contents
Cat
Facts - Cat Food
Cat Food precedes cat health. These are important cat facts. There is a
growing awareness I believe
(albeit slow) that commercial cat food is just not that good quite
frankly. For example, we have all experienced the "jelly syndrome".
Meat in jelly once eaten becomes meat and no jelly. Cats
love the jelly and are not sure about the meat or just leave
it.
Cat Food ingredients are a bit of a mystery. It contains "ash". I
thought ash was the stuff in the fire after it have burnt. Not
the case thankfully. Don't you think the packets could be a
bit more transparent about the ingredients?
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Cat Facts Photo
© fofurasfelinas under creative commons
There
may be a connection between dry cat food and obesity
and diabetes.
We need to as near as possible replicate what a cat
eats in the wild. This could be raw
cat food and supplements. A raw
cat food diet (carefully produced) is on the face of it the
best diet. Dry cat food possibly causes more problems that those
mentioned above. It may cause urinary tract health problems. Is there
a cat food which is good
for the urinary tract? The cat food manufacturers thought
that producing low
magnesium cat food
would provide the answer. It does and
doesn't. The better answer is to avoid dry cat food generally. Also
watch out for rice in cat food. There is an argument that supports the
idea that rice
affects the metabolisation of an essential amino acid, Taurine.
Bengal
cats particularly need Taurine.
If you combine indoor living (encouraging inactivity) and high
carbohydrate dry cat food you get obese cats a growing concern. This
leads people to seek an inactive
cat food diet. A major cat food manufacturer is Purina, how
good are they? One thing people should not do is feed
cats with dog food as cat's digestive system is hard wired to
process protein (meat) and dogs are omnivores (flesh and vegetable
matter). Dog food can hurt cats.
Can dry food help clean a cat's teeth? Read
this.
Cat
Photography
This website and its sub-domain feature the best cat photography. Helmi
Flick is probably the best cat photographer (and I mean
anywhere). She
does it on an
international level.
Miscellaneous
cat facts
Cat
Website Directory
Cat
Show Calendar UK only
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