As the domestic
cat is a direct decendent of the wildcat it is interesting to have a
look at this animal to see how much the cat has changed from the days,
some 10,000 years ago when all small cats were wild cats.
The Scottish
Wildcat is still roaming around the hills and
landscape of
Scotland. There are, unhappily, only about 400 left and some of these
will be be hybrid cats as the wildcat is likely to have
mated with local domestic cats diluting those pure wildcat genes. Some
of the hybrids are black wildcats called Kellas Cats after the village
where they were first seen.
As a cat she is remarkably similar to the domestic cat. Although you
can see the
wild element in her in the photograph. There is that little
bit of
extra agression that is noticeable, an essential quality if you are
surviving in the wild.
Scientists are able to tell if this cat is a hybrid
(the result of a mating with a domestic cat) or
purebred through analysis of a genetic marker and coat
markings. They
are, therefore able to breed this cat in captivity and re-introduce her
to the wild. This is planned.
Photograph
© Keith Marshall
Her physical
attributes are similar to the domestic cat. She is like a large well
musculed British or American Shorthair tabby cat at the very top end of
the domestic cat weight.