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Somali Cat


somali cat
Somali Cat Photo of Siennaman ©copyright Helmi Flick

We would love to hear from you if you have experience of this breed or whether you just like this cat. Please share your thoughts using a very easy to use form. Please take me to the form!

Introduction

I think that you'll agree that this is a very handsome cat and one that looks a little familiar. At first sight Siennaman (above) looks a bit like an Abyssinian with a gorgeous tail, which is not quite the case. Siennaman is
a long haired Aby or a Somali Cat. I like the look of this cat because I like foxes and there is a distinct look of the fox about the cat breed.


somali cat
Photo of Rebel ©copyright Helmi Flick


This cat breed arrived accidentally during the Abyssinian breeding programme. After a period of about ten or more years it was decided to turn an accident into a predictable event and deliberate breeding began.

History

Date Event
1950 Long Haired Abyssinians began to appear naturally within the Abyssinian breeding programme. 
1960s Breeders' attitudes changed towards the long haired Abyssinian and they started to breed them deliberately
1965 Somali Cat shown in Australia
late
1970s
Accepted for Championship status (full) in major North American associations
1991 GCCF grant Championship Status (full) to the Somali


Somali-cat
Photo - Somali Kittens © copyright Helmi Flick
kittens may be darker and less warm in color than when adult

Appearance and Character

Helmi Flick's photographs pretty well say all you need to know.

Here's the character in bullet form:
  • alert, intelligent and keen
  • even tempered
  • active and playful
  • apparently calmer and less active than the Abyssinian
  • quiet with a soft voice
  • like to lick the hair of their human companion
Somali Cat
Photo of Mana ©copyright Helmi Flick


Here's the appearance in words and bullet form:
  • the coat as can be seen is "ticked". Ticking means that the coat has that broken salt and pepper appearance. This is due to the Agouti gene (A) causing banding on the hair, which also produces the tabby cat in tandem with the Tabby gene (T). The color of the ticking is naturally dependent on the color of the cat. For example, for a ruddy cat the ticking is black (see Siennaman at the top of the page)
  • magnificent plumed tail due to the long haired gene
  • "M" on the forehead (a tabby cat trait)
  • 4 colors, ruddy, red, blue and fawn
  • Medium build
  • Medium weight at 10-12 lbs for males (see cat breed size/weights)
  • gold or green eyes
  • white under chins and around mouths

Somali
Photo of Somali cat as a killer © lara68 under creative commons

Some breeders have mated the Somali cat with a black domestic shorthair cat to produce black Somalis. These cats are the same as the Somali except for the coat color and the ticking is hardly visible, apparently.

Health

Hardy generally - few health issues - this breed may suffer from (a) gingivitis (gum disease), not untypical in cats generally (b) may be prone to a form of anemia called AIHA. The Abyssinian has some reported genetic disease issues which would conern Somali cat keepers. See Genetic Diseases in Purebred Cats (new window).

It has been reported (Tufts conference Sept. 2007) that this cat breed (and Bengals and PRA, Persians and Abyssinians) can suffer from a disease called Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). It is inherited and due to mutated genes. It causes blindness. It affects other mammals including people. In Abyssinians it is late-onset.

Breeders

Top listed (first 3 pages) free standing cattery websites on a Google search produced this:

I am Cats Cattery
Located North Truro, Massachusetts, USA. Bengals, Abys and Somalis.

Windy City Somalis
Located, where else, in Chicago, USA. Occasional Abyssinian and Somali.


Somali Cat
Photo Pollux ©copyright  Helmi Flick


1

Do you live with a Somali cat? Or do you have a story to tell about the Somali cat? We would love to hear from you.

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What Other Visitors Have Said

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Cert My Somali Cat  starstarstarstar
Somali's are sweet and beautiful. Cert died at 19 so they are long lived too. He was very healthy all his life and would walk on a leash. His arthritis ...


Sources:

  • Cat Fanciers
  • CFA
  • Wikipedia
  • Pictures of Cats

From Somali Cat to Abyssinian Cat

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